The interdepartmental problem of basic research

report on the research carried out in 1977

MR-II/2 " Flora and plant resources of Poland

Subproblem B: Plant gene resources and their use in science and the national economy

Thematic group B-1 "Collection and conservation of plant genetic resources".

Topic B-1.1 Collecting plant cover resources in ex situ conditions

Topic B-1.2 Research on seed storage under cryptobiosis conditions

Thematic group B-2 "Evolution of plant taxa for national economy and environmental protection".

Topic B-2.1 Status and development of selected tree species under anthropopressure conditions

Topic B-2.2 Taxonomic and utilitarian evaluation of vegetable plants for the economy o and their initial forms

Tasks carried out with funds from the NSC for SPUB (special funds for research equipment) from 08. 1992 to 15 .12. 1993.

Central Basic Research Program No. 0.4. 05. From 1986 to 1990 with subsequent Phases I ( 1986, II (1987), III (1988), IV (1989) V (1990)

Establish a national collection of endangered plant species with a special focus on wild plant species and the initial forms of fruit trees and shrubs.

Topics

Topic 01 .01 Collection and species protection of endangered plants

01.01. 01. Establishment of a collection of endangered and protected plant species of the lower Polish flora

Stage II. Collection of rare, endangered and protected plant species. Inventory of natural sites of Corydalis pumila in Poland.

Phase III: Collecting endangered plants from natural habitats, vegetative propagation of selected species, and studying generative propagation of Corydalis pumila.

Stage V: Creation of a permanent exhibition of endangered plant species and protected deciduous forest habitats at OB. PAS in Powsin. Observation of their growth and development outside their natural habitat.

01.01.06 Establishment of a collection of xerothermic steppe vegetation

Phase II: Development of an exposition project of vanishing steppe vegetation communities and collection of characteristic species

Stage III: Establishment of sites for propagation of collected steppe plants under near-natural conditions and preparation of nurseries for collected plants

07: Variability of Pinus mugo, Pinus cembra and Taxus baccata under OBPAN collection conditions

Stage II: Collection and evaluation of Pinus mugo, Pinus cembra and Taxus baccata. Selection of new forms.

Phase III: Characterization of new forfm Pinus mugo, P. cembrfa I Taxus Bacata . Research on propagation of endangered species in the genus Pinus.

Stage V: Further selection of new forms of Pinus cembra, Taxus baccata and its hybrids. Planting of its hybrids in the OBPAN collection

01. 08.: Use of organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis processes in vegetative reproduction in in vitro cultures of selected plant species.

Phase II. Testing growth substances of the cytokinin and auxin type that stimulate the formation of secondary meristems in in vitro cultures of selected threatened and endangered plant species.

Stage III. In vitro culture propagation of selected endangered plant species.

Stage V. Use of aboveground plant organs for vegetative multiplication of protected plants from the OBPAN collection in Powsin.

01. 09 Use of isoenzymatic markers in plant taxonomic studies

Phase I. Preliminary study on isoenzyme variation in the rare species Corydalis pumila. Inventory of natural sites of Corydalis pumila in Poland.

Stage III. Isoenzyme variability in Corydalis pumila populations under natural and artificial conditions.

Stage IV. Enzymatic variability in Corydalis populations from section Pes-gallinaceus .

0.2.01 Establish a collection and develop methods of cultivation, propagation and use of selected species of fruit trees and shrubs.

Stage II. Collection of species from the selection established in the previous stage and establishment of a nursery of rootstocks for the genera Malus, Prunus, Pyrifus, Sorbus and Cydonia

Stage III: Enrichment of the collection of wild fruit tree and shrub species and the establishment of nurseries of perianths and rootstocks

Stage V Collection and propagation of wild species of fruit trees and shrubs with special emphasis on the genus Malus.

02. 02 Establishment of a collection of old varieties of apple trees.

Phase II. Collection of old apple varieties and development of technical design

Phase III. Expanding the collection of old apple varieties.

Stage V. Establishment of a permanent collection of old apple varieties OB. PAS in Powsin

03. 01. Biological properties of seeds of selected species stored in the seed bank.

Stage II. Effect of gas environment on biological properties of seeds under long-term storage conditions.

Stage III. Effect of genotype and harvest conditions on Secale cereale seed viability during long-term storage.

Stage V. Evaluation of variability and attempt to characterize rye seeds stored in the seed bank by analysis of stock protein composition by electrophoresis and HPLC.

01. 01 Establishment of a collection of selected species of tropical and subtropical flora

Stage II. Collecting species of the Araliaceae and Onagraceae families and obtaining non-hereditary changes in the plant habit of selected species of the Araliaceae family.

Stage III. Collection of species of the family Gesneriaceae and ferns. Obtaining non-hereditary changes in the habit of plants of the genus Hedera and Fatshedera and hereditary changes of the genus Fuchsia.

Stage V. Description and selection of mutants of Streptocarpus spp. Obtained by gamma irradiation. Collection of ferns and plant species of the family Rutaceae.

02. 01. 03 Establishment of an arboretum of dwarf and slow-growing coniferous trees and shrubs and plants of the Magnoliaceae and Ericaceae families.

Phase II. Establishment of a portion of the arboretum including dwarf and slow-growing coniferous trees and shrubs.

Phase III. Establishment of a section of the arboretum that includes plants of the Magnoliacedae family.

Phase IV. Expanding the collection of trees and shrubs of the Magnoliaceae and Ericaceae families in the OB PAN arboretum.

02. 02. 01 Variability of selected species of the subfamily Triticinae

Stage II. Study of variability of traits relevant to plant breeding in the collection of the genus Secale L. Development of a catalog of Secale cereale forms collected in the seed bank.

Stage III, Comparative quantitative and qualitative assessment of protein resources of Secale cereale species.

Phase V. Development of a catalog of the conserved rye collection at OB. PAN

02. 04 Taxonomic affinity of species in the genus Lupinus using in vitro culture methods

Phase II. Evaluation of morphological and biochemical variability in species of the genus Lupinus from the Mediterranean.

Phase III. Comparative study of biochemical nutritional values of selected species of the genus Lupinus. Distant crosses of species of three taxonomic sections of Lupinus.

Stage V. Study of interspecific variation in Lupinus species and induction of somatic embryogenesis in immature embryos of selected lupin species

02. 05 Expand the range of genetic variation in selected species by mutagenesis

Stage II. Evaluation of trait variation in Secale cereale and Triticale progeny.

Stage III. Characterization of selected Secale cereale and Triticale mutants. Dose selection and mutagen treatment of selected species of the genus Lupinus

Stage V. Evaluation of genetic variability of selected mutants of rye and triticale in the M3 generation. Evaluation of variability and characterization of induced mutants from the Species Lupinus albus, L. luteus , L. mutabilis

Substantive settlement from funds received by the NSC grant based on the decision of the Chairman of the Scientific Research Committee No. 16/E 52/53/92.

Tasks financed with SPUB funds from 01.08.1992 to 31.12.1993

Modernize and expand the collection of tropical, subtropical plants and other species displayed in greenhouses.

Adaptation of a 600-square-meter two-chamber greenhouse for tours.

Ensure proper climatic conditions in the greenhouse by establishing:

-temperature control system,

-shading system,

- irrigation system,

-ventilation system.

All the above-mentioned systems are controlled automatically depending on the set parameters and prevailing conditions both inside and outside the greenhouse. About 800 taxa of tropical and subtropical plants are expected to be planted.

Development of the collection of ground plants by preparing the foundation for collections of deciduous trees and shrubs and ornamental perennials in the form of a flowering and ornamental garden throughout the season .

For this purpose, the following work was carried out

- The concept and technical design of the exhibition.

The collection consists of:

- pedestrian roads,

- system of reservoirs and watercourses,

- Collection irrigation and sprinkler systems.

- relief

The flat terrain was modified by making artificial hilly formations. The creation of substrates for selected plant species according to their growth and development requirements was also used.

Expand collections and build semi-natural sites for protected and endangered species of Poland's flora, especially for different types of deciduous forest habitat complexes.

An exposition of rare, endangered and declining species of deciduous forest habitats has been planned and executed on an escarpment preserving the characteristics of a natural forest with an area of about 8,500 square meters.

Prepare assumptions for the creation of an exhibition of endangered and extinct species of mountain and xerothermic plants, and carry out work on the completion of an aquatic plant exhibition.

Expansion of infrastructure securing accumulated research collections and displays introductory nursery of trees and shrubs and other green areas.

Tasks financed with SPUB funds for 1993

Modernize and expand the collection of tropical plants and other species displayed in greenhouses.

Development of the collection of ground plants through the preparation of new foundations for the collection of deciduous trees and shrubs and ornamental perennials in the form of a flowering and ornamental garden throughout the season.

Expand collections and build semi-natural sites for protected and endangered species of Poland's flora, especially for different types of deciduous forest habitat complexes.

Prepare the assumptions for the establishment of an exhibition of endangered and dying species of mountain , xerothermic plants and carry out work on the completion of the exhibition of aquatic plants.

Expansion of infrastructure to secure the collected research collections and exhibitions introductory nursery of trees and shrubs and other green areas.

Tasks financed with SPUB funds for 1994.

Maintaining plant resources in the form of collections and arranged displays on an area of 20 hectares covering 5,400 taxa of greenhouse and ground-grown plants.

Furnishing and making available to the public a new exhibition of succulents and ferns.

Expanding the ground collection of annual and perennial ornamental plants and developing a premise and design for the climbing collection.

Implementation of the 1st part of the collection of mountain plants representing the vegetation floors found in the Tatra Mountains.

Upgrading the irrigation system for ground plant collections.

Establishment of a display collection of xerothermic vegetation.

Other projects

Project no. Pl-ARS-90

"Polymorphisms of isoenzymes in selected cultivars of rye and triticale".

Grant No. J-MOA/USDA-10/FG-Po-301 from period January 1, 1986 - December 31, 1987)

Composition of the Scientific Council in each year or its terms of office

In 1974, the Program Committee was active

Chairman - Prof. Dr. Szczepan Pieniążek, actual member of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Members: prof. dr. hab. Wacław Gajewski, actual member of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Prof. Tadeusz Gorczynski, Ph.

Prof. Zofia Kielian-Jaworowska, Ph.D., a real member of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Prof. dr. hab. Vladimir Mikhailov, real member of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Prof. Dr. Jan Rychlewski Corresponding Member of the Polish Academy of Sciences

ed. by Zbigniew Siedlecki

Dr. Tadeusz Wolski, Eng.

Secretary: Dr. Ing., Boguslaw Molski

College of the Garden: Dr. Eng. B. Molski, T. Stanchuk, M.Sc. B. Gastman, M.Sc. J. Puchalski, M.Sc. r. Kubiczek , M.Sc. T. Kohman

Commission for Employment and Wage Analysis

Commission for Contracted Work

Bonus and Rewards Committee

Committee on Scientific Information

Committee on Foreign Relations

Technical and Investment Affairs Committee

Inventory Committee

1974 Garden Survey Plan

Nodal Problem of the Polish Academy of Sciences - 09.3.1. " Genetic information", coordinated by IBB PAN

Topic 2.2.3 " Taxonomic study of crop plants and their initial forms".

Nodal Problem of the Ministry of Agriculture - 09.1.1 " Breeding and introduction of wheat varieties and intensive rye varieties, as well as development of their agrotechnology and regionalization."

Subject: 09.1.1 06.14 Comparative study on amino acids limiting the nutritional value of the protein of grains of Polish rye cultivars and breeding starting materials, and development of methods for chemical and biological evaluation of rye protein."

Topic 09. 1. 1. 05. 09 Research on the use of isoenzyme analysis to assess resistance of rye cultivars to selected diseases.

Commissioned by the Department of Environmental Protection of the Ministry of Land Management and Environmental Protection.

Topic: "Impact of urban pollution on tan vegetation in the capital city of Warsaw".